1. Prepare the gesho (fermenting vessel): - Wash a large earthenware or glass container (gesho) thoroughly with hot water. - Place 1-2 cups of boiling water in the gesho and let it cool to room temperature.
2. Boil the water: - Bring 1 gallon of water to a boil in a separate pot.
3. Dissolve the honey: - Add the honey to the boiling water and stir until completely dissolved. - Remove the pot from heat and let it cool slightly.
4. Add the gesho bark (optional): - If desired, add 1 piece of gesho bark to the honey mixture. - Gesho bark adds a distinctive flavor and aroma to the tej.
5. Add the Rhamnus prinoides bark (optional): - If desired, add 1 piece of Rhamnus prinoides bark to the honey mixture. - Rhamnus prinoides bark is believed to have medicinal properties and is used to enhance the flavor of tej.
6. Cool the mixture: - Transfer the honey mixture to the prepared gesho. - Let it cool to room temperature.
7. Add the yeast: - Sprinkle the yeast over the honey mixture. - Stir gently to combine.
8. Cover the gesho: - Cover the gesho with a clean cloth or lid. - Place it in a warm place (70-80°F) for fermentation.
9. Fermentation: - The fermentation process typically takes 5-7 days. - The mixture will bubble and foam during this time. - Stir the mixture occasionally to ensure proper fermentation.
10. Bottle the tej: - When the fermentation is complete, strain the tej into clean bottles. - Seal the bottles tightly and refrigerate.
11. Aging: - Tej improves with age. - Allow it to age in the refrigerator for at least 6 months before serving.
Tips:
- Use high-quality honey for the best flavor. - Keep the fermentation temperature consistent to ensure proper fermentation. - Do not over-ferment the tej, as it can become too sour. - Be patient, as making tej is a slow process.