Variant forms of a phoneme.

1. /p/: pat, tap, cap
2. /t/: top, stop, pot
3. /k/: cat, back, pack
4. /b/: bat, cab, tab
5. /d/: dog, mad, rod
6. /g/: go, tag, rug
7. /f/: fan, off, tough
8. /v/: van, love, give
9. /s/: sit, bus, miss
10. /z/: zip, buzz, has
11. /ʃ/: ship, wish, push
12. /ʒ/: measure, vision, pleasure
13. /tʃ/: chat, watch, pitch
14. /dʒ/: judge, edge, badge
15. /m/: mat, sum, ham
16. /n/: not, pen, sun
17. /ŋ/: sing, ring, long
18. /l/: let, ball, pull
19. /r/: rat, car, far
20. /w/: wet, win, well
21. /j/: yes, yet, yellow

Allophones