Conflict is defined as a serious disagreement or argument between individuals or groups that may result in hostility, violence, or other negative consequences. Conflict can arise from differences in opinions, values, beliefs, interests, or goals, and can occur in various contexts such as personal relationships, organizations, communities, or nations.
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, conflict is "a serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one." Conflict can manifest in various forms, including verbal disputes, physical altercations, power struggles, or wars. It can also involve emotional, psychological, or social tensions that create a sense of opposition or antagonism between parties.
Conflict is a natural and inevitable part of human interaction, as individuals and groups often have conflicting interests or perspectives that can lead to disagreements. However, conflict can also be destructive and harmful if not managed effectively. It can escalate into violence, damage relationships, hinder cooperation, and impede progress towards common goals.
Effective conflict resolution strategies, such as communication, negotiation, mediation, or compromise, are essential for addressing and resolving conflicts in a constructive manner. By understanding the root causes of conflict, acknowledging different perspectives, and seeking mutually beneficial solutions, individuals and groups can work towards resolving conflicts peacefully and promoting positive outcomes.
Overall, conflict is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that requires careful attention and proactive efforts to manage and resolve in order to prevent negative consequences and promote harmony and cooperation among individuals and groups.
References:
- Oxford English Dictionary. (n.d.). Conflict. In Oxford English Dictionary. Retrieved from https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/35125?redirectedFrom=conflict#eid
- Deutsch, M., Coleman, P. T., & Marcus, E. C. (Eds.). (2006). The Handbook of Conflict Resolution: Theory and Practice (2nd ed.). Jossey-Bass.
- Folger, J. P., Poole, M. S., & Stutman, R. K. (2013). Working Through Conflict: Strategies for Relationships, Groups, and Organizations (7th ed.). Pearson.