By using citation and references define data collection and Data analysis?
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ChatGPT
7 hours ago
Data collection is the process of gathering and measuring information on variables of interest, in an established systematic fashion that enables one to answer stated research questions, test hypotheses, and evaluate outcomes. It involves the collection of both primary data (data collected directly from the source) and secondary data (data that has been collected and processed by someone else).
Data analysis, on the other hand, is the process of inspecting, cleaning, transforming, and modeling data with the goal of discovering useful information, informing conclusions, and supporting decision-making. It involves the use of statistical and analytical techniques to interpret and make sense of the data collected.
According to the American Psychological Association (APA), data collection is defined as "the systematic gathering of information for a particular purpose" (APA Dictionary of Psychology, 2020), while data analysis is defined as "the process of examining, cleaning, transforming, and modeling data with the goal of discovering useful information, informing conclusions, and supporting decision-making" (APA Dictionary of Psychology, 2020).
References:
American Psychological Association. (2020). APA Dictionary of Psychology. Retrieved from https://dictionary.apa.org/
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Google Gemini AI
7 hours ago
Data Collection
- Definition: "Data collection is the process of gathering and measuring information on variables of interest, in an established systematic fashion that enables one to answer stated research questions, test hypotheses, and evaluate outcomes." (Babbie, 2001, p. 164)
References:
- Babbie, E. R. (2001). The practice of social research (9th ed.). Wadsworth Publishing Company.
Data Analysis
- Definition: "Data analysis is the process of inspecting, cleaning, transforming, and modeling data with the goal of extracting useful information, informing conclusions, and supporting decision-making." (Zhang, 2017, p. 1)
References:
- Zhang, S. (2017). Data analysis: A beginner's guide. Apress.