According to articles, Describe the relationship between hormonal levels and criminal behaviour in female offenders?

Research has shown that there is a relationship between hormonal levels and criminal behavior in female offenders. Hormones such as estrogen and progesterone have been found to influence mood, aggression, and impulse control, which can in turn affect a woman's likelihood of engaging in criminal behavior.

One study found that female offenders with higher levels of testosterone were more likely to engage in violent and aggressive behavior. Another study found that women with lower levels of estrogen were more likely to engage in criminal behavior, as estrogen is thought to have a calming effect on mood and behavior.

Additionally, fluctuations in hormonal levels during the menstrual cycle have been linked to changes in mood and behavior, which may also influence criminal behavior in female offenders.

Overall, while the relationship between hormonal levels and criminal behavior in female offenders is complex and not fully understood, research suggests that hormones play a role in influencing behavior and may be a factor in criminal behavior among women.