Soil water refers to the water that is held within the pores and spaces of soil particles. It is essential for plant growth as it provides plants with the necessary moisture and nutrients they need to survive. Soil water also plays a crucial role in various soil processes, such as nutrient cycling, microbial activity, and soil structure formation.
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Google Gemini AI
Sep 12
Soil water refers to the water held within the pore spaces of soil. It is essential for plant growth and agricultural production, as it provides moisture and nutrients to plants. Soil water exists in different forms:
1. Gravitational Water: This water is held in large pores and is easily drained by gravity.
2. Capillary Water: This water is held in smaller pores by capillary action. It is available to plants but is not easily drained.
3. Hygroscopic Water: This water is tightly bound to soil particles and is not easily accessible to plants.
Soil water content varies depending on factors such as soil texture, porosity, and rainfall patterns. Proper soil water management is crucial for ensuring optimal plant growth and preventing soil erosion or waterlogging.