What is Cushing's syndrome?

Cushing's syndrome is a rare hormonal disorder caused by prolonged exposure to high levels of the hormone cortisol in the body. It can be caused by various factors, including the use of corticosteroid medications, tumors in the pituitary gland or adrenal glands, or excessive production of cortisol by the adrenal glands.

Symptoms of Cushing's syndrome may include weight gain, particularly in the face, neck, and upper body, thinning of the arms and legs, muscle weakness, fatigue, high blood pressure, diabetes, mood swings, depression, and thinning of the skin.

Treatment for Cushing's syndrome depends on the underlying cause and may involve reducing or discontinuing the use of corticosteroid medications, surgical removal of tumors, or medications to block the production of cortisol.