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Sandra Nayah
Feb 2

10 functions of the Liver?

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Feb 2
1. Detoxification: The liver plays a crucial role in detoxifying harmful substances, such as drugs, alcohol, and metabolic waste products, by breaking them down and eliminating them from the body.

2. Metabolism: The liver is involved in various metabolic processes, including the breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. It also helps regulate blood sugar levels by storing excess glucose as glycogen and releasing it when needed.

3. Bile production: The liver produces bile, a substance that helps in the digestion and absorption of fats. Bile is stored in the gallbladder and released into the small intestine when needed.

4. Protein synthesis: The liver is responsible for synthesizing various proteins, including blood clotting factors, albumin, and enzymes. These proteins are essential for maintaining normal bodily functions.

5. Storage of vitamins and minerals: The liver stores vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K) and minerals (such as iron and copper) and releases them into the bloodstream as needed.

6. Immune function: The liver plays a role in the immune system by producing immune factors and removing bacteria, viruses, and other foreign substances from the bloodstream.

7. Regulation of cholesterol levels: The liver helps regulate cholesterol levels by producing and excreting cholesterol and converting excess cholesterol into bile acids.

8. Hormone regulation: The liver metabolizes hormones, such as estrogen and thyroid hormones, and helps maintain hormonal balance in the body.

9. Storage of glycogen: The liver stores excess glucose as glycogen and releases it into the bloodstream when blood sugar levels drop, helping to maintain a steady supply of energy.

10. Blood filtration: The liver filters and cleanses the blood by removing toxins, old red blood cells, and other waste products. It also helps regulate blood clotting by producing clotting factors.
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