Akal Sahib, also known as Akal Purakh or Waheguru, is a term used in Sikhism to refer to the eternal, timeless, and formless supreme being. Akal Sahib is believed to be beyond time and space, and is considered the creator, sustainer, and destroyer of the universe.
Sikhs believe that Akal Sahib is omnipotent, omniscient, and omnipresent, and that all of creation is a manifestation of Akal Sahib's divine will. Sikhs worship Akal Sahib through meditation, prayer, and living a righteous and ethical life.
The concept of Akal Sahib emphasizes the importance of recognizing the divine presence in all aspects of life, and striving to live in harmony with the divine will. Akal Sahib is seen as a source of love, compassion, and guidance for all beings, and Sikhs seek to cultivate a deep and personal relationship with Akal Sahib through devotion and spiritual practice.
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Akal Sahib
Akal Sahib, also known as Akal Takht, is the highest temporal seat of Sikhism. It is located in the holy city of Amritsar, Punjab, India, adjacent to the Golden Temple.
Establishment and Significance:
- Established by Guru Hargobind, the sixth Sikh Guru, in 1606. - Symbolizes Sikh political and spiritual authority. - Represents both the temporal and spiritual aspects of Sikhism.
Structure:
- A five-story building with a flagpole and dome. - Houses the Sikh Reference Library and the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC), the governing body of Sikh shrines.
Religious Importance:
- A place of worship and pilgrimage for Sikhs. - Site of the first Sikh baptism (Amrit Sanchar). - Witness to many historical events, including the adoption of the Sikh code of conduct (Rehat Maryada) in 1945.
Political Significance:
- A symbol of Sikh sovereignty and self-governance. - A platform for political deliberations and resolutions. - Has played a significant role in Sikh politics and the struggle for the rights of the community.
Current Role:
- Continues to be the central authority in Sikh affairs. - Hosts religious ceremonies, political gatherings, and social events. - Represents the unity and aspirations of the Sikh community.