Blessed Wasty jnr
Mar 11
With the aid of a diagram, outline the stages of procurement process?
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Mar 11
1. Identify Need: The first stage of the procurement process involves identifying the need for a particular product or service within an organization. This could be triggered by a new project, expansion, or replacement of existing equipment.
2. Develop Specifications: Once the need has been identified, the next stage is to develop detailed specifications for the product or service required. This includes defining the technical requirements, quality standards, quantity needed, and any other specific criteria.
3. Supplier Selection: In this stage, potential suppliers are identified and evaluated based on their ability to meet the specifications and requirements outlined in the previous stage. This may involve issuing a request for proposal (RFP) or request for quotation (RFQ) to solicit bids from suppliers.
4. Negotiation: After selecting a preferred supplier, negotiations are conducted to finalize the terms and conditions of the contract. This includes pricing, delivery schedules, payment terms, and any other relevant terms.
5. Contract Award: Once negotiations are complete, a contract is awarded to the selected supplier. The contract outlines the agreed-upon terms and conditions, as well as the responsibilities of both parties.
6. Order Placement: The next stage involves placing an order with the supplier for the product or service. This includes providing any necessary documentation, such as purchase orders, and confirming delivery schedules.
7. Receipt and Inspection: Upon delivery of the product or service, it is inspected to ensure that it meets the specifications outlined in the contract. Any discrepancies or issues are addressed with the supplier.
8. Payment: Finally, payment is made to the supplier for the delivered product or service, in accordance with the terms of the contract. This may involve issuing a purchase order, invoice, or other payment documentation.
Diagram:
Identify Need -> Develop Specifications -> Supplier Selection -> Negotiation -> Contract Award -> Order Placement -> Receipt and Inspection -> Payment
2. Develop Specifications: Once the need has been identified, the next stage is to develop detailed specifications for the product or service required. This includes defining the technical requirements, quality standards, quantity needed, and any other specific criteria.
3. Supplier Selection: In this stage, potential suppliers are identified and evaluated based on their ability to meet the specifications and requirements outlined in the previous stage. This may involve issuing a request for proposal (RFP) or request for quotation (RFQ) to solicit bids from suppliers.
4. Negotiation: After selecting a preferred supplier, negotiations are conducted to finalize the terms and conditions of the contract. This includes pricing, delivery schedules, payment terms, and any other relevant terms.
5. Contract Award: Once negotiations are complete, a contract is awarded to the selected supplier. The contract outlines the agreed-upon terms and conditions, as well as the responsibilities of both parties.
6. Order Placement: The next stage involves placing an order with the supplier for the product or service. This includes providing any necessary documentation, such as purchase orders, and confirming delivery schedules.
7. Receipt and Inspection: Upon delivery of the product or service, it is inspected to ensure that it meets the specifications outlined in the contract. Any discrepancies or issues are addressed with the supplier.
8. Payment: Finally, payment is made to the supplier for the delivered product or service, in accordance with the terms of the contract. This may involve issuing a purchase order, invoice, or other payment documentation.
Diagram:
Identify Need -> Develop Specifications -> Supplier Selection -> Negotiation -> Contract Award -> Order Placement -> Receipt and Inspection -> Payment
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Blessed Wasty jnr
Mar 11
Objective question and answer of procurement and supply environment?
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