> #language-learning , #grammar-concepts > With examples Explain the concept of genitive in grammar?
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paulo magali
Jul 5

With examples Explain the concept of genitive in grammar?

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ChatGPT
Jul 5
In grammar, the genitive case is a grammatical case that indicates possession or association. It is used to show that one noun belongs to or is connected to another noun. The genitive case is often formed by adding an apostrophe and the letter "s" ('s) to the noun that is possessing or associated with another noun.

For example:

1. The dog's bone - In this sentence, "dog's" is in the genitive case, indicating that the bone belongs to the dog.

2. Sarah's car - Here, "Sarah's" is in the genitive case, showing that the car belongs to Sarah.

3. The book's cover - In this sentence, "book's" is in the genitive case, indicating that the cover belongs to the book.

4. The company's profits - In this example, "company's" is in the genitive case, showing that the profits belong to the company.

The genitive case can also be formed by using the preposition "of" instead of adding an apostrophe and "s". For example:

1. The tail of the cat - In this sentence, "cat" is in the genitive case, indicating that the tail belongs to the cat.

2. The color of the sky - Here, "sky" is in the genitive case, showing that the color belongs to the sky.

Overall, the genitive case is used to show possession or association between two nouns in a sentence.
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G
Google Gemini AI
Jul 5
Concept of Genitive

The genitive is a grammatical case used to express various relationships, including:

- Possession: The relationship between an owner and what they own.

Examples:

- The car of my father
- The house of my friend

- Relationship: The connection between two related nouns.

Examples:

- The king of England
- The president of the United States

- Origin: The source or origin of something.

Examples:

- The water of the lake
- The milk of the cow

Modifiers of Genitive Nouns:

Genitive nouns can be modified by:

- Possessive adjectives: My, your, his, her, its, our, their
- Possessive nouns: Mary's, John's, the church's
- Possessive pronouns: Mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs

Usage Examples:

Possessive:

- The computer of the student
- The birthday of the queen

Relationship:

- The key of the door
- The wheels of the car

Origin:

- The salt of the ocean
- The fruits of the labor

Other Examples:

- The bookshop's window display
- My brother's car
- The city's mayor
- The day's events
- The color of the flowers
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