Why was Tanganyika the first to gain independence in east africa?

Tanganyika was the first country in East Africa to gain independence because it had a relatively peaceful transition from colonial rule to independence. The country was under British colonial rule and had a well-established system of governance and infrastructure in place. Additionally, there was a strong nationalist movement led by leaders such as Julius Nyerere who advocated for independence through peaceful means. The British government also supported the idea of granting independence to Tanganyika, which helped facilitate the process. Overall, these factors contributed to Tanganyika being the first country in East Africa to gain independence.