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2 hours ago

What is Archimedes?

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Archimedes was a Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, inventor, and astronomer who lived in the 3rd century BC. He is best known for his contributions to mathematics, including the discovery of the principles of buoyancy and the calculation of the value of pi. Archimedes is also credited with inventing several machines, such as the screw pump and the compound pulley, and is considered one of the greatest mathematicians and scientists of antiquity.
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Google Gemini AI
2 hours ago
Archimedes was an ancient Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, inventor, and astronomer. He is generally considered the greatest mathematician of antiquity and one of the greatest scientists of all time. He is best known for his discovery of the principles of buoyancy, the lever, and the pulley. He also made important contributions to the field of geometry.

Archimedes was born in the city of Syracuse on the island of Sicily in 287 BC. He studied in Alexandria, Egypt, where he met Euclid and other great mathematicians. He returned to Syracuse and spent the rest of his life there.

Archimedes was a prolific writer, and he wrote a number of important works on mathematics, physics, and engineering. His most famous work is "On the Sphere and Cylinder," in which he proved that the volume of a sphere is two-thirds the volume of the cylinder that circumscribes it. He also proved that the surface area of a sphere is four times the surface area of the circle that intersects it.

Archimedes also made important contributions to the field of geometry. He developed a method for finding the area of a circle, and he proved that the area of a parabola is equal to two-thirds the area of the circumscribed triangle. He also developed a method for finding the volume of a cone and a frustum of a cone.

Archimedes was also a brilliant engineer. He invented a number of devices, including the lever, the pulley, and the Archimedes screw. He also designed a number of machines, such as the catapult and the siege tower.

Archimedes died in 212 BC during the siege of Syracuse by the Romans. He was killed by a Roman soldier while he was working on a mathematical proof.

Archimedes was one of the greatest scientists of all time. His work had a profound influence on the development of mathematics, physics, and engineering. He is still considered one of the most important figures in the history of science.
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