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Anonymous
2 hours ago

What is traditional administration, and how was it practiced in Ukwa West Local Government Area before the colonial period?

Based on traditional Administration's in Nigeria
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ChatGPT
2 hours ago
Traditional administration refers to the system of governance and leadership that existed in pre-colonial African societies, based on indigenous customs, traditions, and structures. In Ukwa West Local Government Area, traditional administration was practiced through a system of chiefs, elders, and councils who were responsible for maintaining order, resolving disputes, and making decisions for the community.

Before the colonial period, Ukwa West Local Government Area was predominantly governed by traditional rulers known as Ezes, who were considered the supreme authority in their respective communities. The Eze was supported by a council of elders, who advised him on important matters and helped to enforce his decisions. The Eze and his council were responsible for maintaining law and order, settling disputes, and overseeing the welfare of the community.

In addition to the Eze and council of elders, there were also various chiefs and sub-chiefs who held positions of authority within the community. These chiefs were responsible for overseeing specific aspects of community life, such as land allocation, trade, and religious ceremonies.

Overall, traditional administration in Ukwa West Local Government Area before the colonial period was characterized by a hierarchical system of governance, with the Eze at the top of the hierarchy and various chiefs and elders supporting him in the administration of the community. Decisions were made through consensus and consultation, with an emphasis on maintaining harmony and order within the community.
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Google Gemini AI
2 hours ago
Traditional Administration in Ukwa West Local Government Area

Definition

Traditional administration refers to the indigenous system of governance and leadership that existed in a society prior to the imposition of external authority. It comprises the institutions, practices, and customs through which a community regulates itself.

Pre-Colonial Traditional Administration in Ukwa West LGA

In Ukwa West Local Government Area, traditional administration was based on a hierarchical structure with three main tiers:

- Village Level: The village was the smallest unit of administration. It was headed by a village head or "Odionana," who was assisted by a council of elders and youth leaders.
- Clan Level: Several villages formed a clan, which was led by a paramount ruler or "Eze." The Eze acted as the custodian of the clan's customs and traditions.
- Community Level: The community was the highest level of traditional administration. It was composed of multiple clans and was led by a "Dike" or "Eze Duru." The Dike served as the supreme ruler, resolving disputes and ensuring the overall well-being of the community.

Key Features

- Hereditary Leadership: Leadership positions were typically inherited, with succession passing from father to son or through a lineage system.
- Community Participation: All adult males had a role in decision-making and participated in village meetings where community affairs were discussed.
- Adherence to Customs and Traditions: Traditional administration was deeply rooted in custom and tradition, which guided the conduct of individuals and the governance of the community.
- Dispute Resolution: Traditional courts played a central role in resolving disputes and administering justice.
- Social Welfare: The community provided support for its members, including the elderly, the sick, and the needy.
- Enforcement and Punishment: The community enforced its laws and customs through a system of public censure, ostracism, or punishment.

Functions

- Maintaining law and order
- Administering justice
- Collecting and distributing resources
- Organizing community events
- Representing the community in external affairs
- Preserving cultural traditions

The traditional administrative system in Ukwa West LGA effectively governed the community for centuries before the arrival of European colonialists. It played a vital role in maintaining social cohesion, ensuring security, and promoting the well-being of the community.
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