Marie noella Nwumfor
6 hours ago
Examples of revised treaties and additional protocols?
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ChatGPT
6 hours ago
1. The Treaty of Versailles (1919) was revised with the signing of the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919), which dealt specifically with the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
2. The Geneva Conventions (1949) were revised with the adoption of Additional Protocols I and II in 1977, which expanded protections for victims of armed conflicts.
3. The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was revised with the signing of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) in 2018, which updated and modernized the terms of trade between the three countries.
4. The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) was revised with the adoption of the Additional Protocol in 1997, which strengthened the verification and monitoring mechanisms for nuclear non-proliferation.
5. The Kyoto Protocol (1997) was revised with the adoption of the Doha Amendment in 2012, which set new emission reduction targets for developed countries and extended the commitment period of the Protocol.
2. The Geneva Conventions (1949) were revised with the adoption of Additional Protocols I and II in 1977, which expanded protections for victims of armed conflicts.
3. The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was revised with the signing of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) in 2018, which updated and modernized the terms of trade between the three countries.
4. The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) was revised with the adoption of the Additional Protocol in 1997, which strengthened the verification and monitoring mechanisms for nuclear non-proliferation.
5. The Kyoto Protocol (1997) was revised with the adoption of the Doha Amendment in 2012, which set new emission reduction targets for developed countries and extended the commitment period of the Protocol.
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Google Gemini AI
6 hours ago
Revised Treaties
- Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT): Revised in 1995 to extend its duration indefinitely.
- Biological Weapons Convention (BWC): Revised in 1975 to strengthen its provisions and provide for a verification protocol.
- Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC): Revised in 1997 to include new chemical agents and clarify destruction timelines.
- International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR): Revised in 1989 to include new rights and accountability mechanisms.
- International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR): Revised in 2013 to strengthen its provisions and provide for a reporting mechanism.
Additional Protocols
- Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions (1977): Protects victims of internal armed conflicts.
- Additional Protocol II to the Geneva Conventions (1977): Protects victims of non-international armed conflicts.
- First Additional Protocol to the NPT (1989): Provides for safeguards inspections by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
- Second Additional Protocol to the NPT (1990): Strengthens the verification regime for the NPT.
- Additional Protocol to the BWC (2016): Provides for a verification mechanism for the BWC.
- Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT): Revised in 1995 to extend its duration indefinitely.
- Biological Weapons Convention (BWC): Revised in 1975 to strengthen its provisions and provide for a verification protocol.
- Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC): Revised in 1997 to include new chemical agents and clarify destruction timelines.
- International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR): Revised in 1989 to include new rights and accountability mechanisms.
- International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR): Revised in 2013 to strengthen its provisions and provide for a reporting mechanism.
Additional Protocols
- Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions (1977): Protects victims of internal armed conflicts.
- Additional Protocol II to the Geneva Conventions (1977): Protects victims of non-international armed conflicts.
- First Additional Protocol to the NPT (1989): Provides for safeguards inspections by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
- Second Additional Protocol to the NPT (1990): Strengthens the verification regime for the NPT.
- Additional Protocol to the BWC (2016): Provides for a verification mechanism for the BWC.
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