What is the types of Neurotramissiters and it functions?
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Mar 14
Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that transmit signals across a synapse from one neuron to another target neuron, muscle cell, or gland cell. There are several types of neurotransmitters, each with its own specific functions. Some of the main types of neurotransmitters and their functions include:
1. Acetylcholine: Involved in muscle movement, memory, and learning.
2. Dopamine: Regulates movement, emotion, motivation, and pleasure.
3. Serotonin: Regulates mood, appetite, sleep, and memory.
4. GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid): Inhibits brain activity and reduces anxiety.
5. Glutamate: Excites brain activity and is involved in learning and memory.
6. Norepinephrine: Regulates arousal, attention, and stress response.
7. Endorphins: Act as natural painkillers and are involved in feelings of pleasure and euphoria.
These neurotransmitters play crucial roles in the functioning of the nervous system and are essential for maintaining overall health and well-being.