What is gender inequality?

Gender inequality refers to the unequal treatment and opportunities that individuals face based on their gender. It is a social issue that occurs when individuals are discriminated against or disadvantaged due to their gender, typically women and girls being the most affected. Gender inequality can manifest in various forms, such as unequal access to education, healthcare, employment, political representation, and decision-making power. It often results in women and girls being marginalized, facing limited opportunities, and experiencing social, economic, and political disadvantages compared to men and boys.