What is constustionalism?

Constitutionalism is a political philosophy and system of government that emphasizes the importance of a written constitution as the supreme law of the land. It is based on the belief that government power should be limited and restrained by a constitution, which outlines the structure and powers of the government, as well as the rights and freedoms of individuals.

Constitutionalism seeks to establish a system of checks and balances, where different branches of government have separate and distinct powers, and are able to limit and control each other's actions. This helps prevent the concentration of power in the hands of a single individual or group, and ensures that government actions are in accordance with the constitution.

Constitutionalism also emphasizes the protection of individual rights and liberties. A constitution typically includes a bill of rights, which guarantees certain fundamental rights to citizens, such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly. These rights are considered to be inherent and cannot be violated by the government.

Overall, constitutionalism promotes the rule of law, accountability, and the protection of individual rights, and is seen as a key principle in democratic societies.

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