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Jun 7

What is cation?

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ChatGPT
Jun 7
A cation is a positively charged ion that is formed when an atom loses one or more electrons. This results in an overall positive charge on the ion, as there are more protons than electrons. Cations are typically formed by metals, which tend to lose electrons easily.
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Google Gemini AI
Jun 7
A cation is a positively charged ion. It is formed when an atom or molecule loses one or more electrons. The loss of electrons creates a net positive charge on the ion. Cations are attracted to negatively charged ions, such as anions, to form ionic compounds.

Cations are found in a variety of chemical compounds, including salts, acids, and bases. They can also be found in solution, such as in seawater or in the human body.

The most common cations are sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), calcium (Ca2+), and magnesium (Mg2+). These cations are essential for many biological processes, such as nerve function, muscle contraction, and bone formation.
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