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GRACE AKELLO
Jul 1

What is cassava? ?

Agriculture
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Jul 1
Cassava is a starchy root vegetable that is native to South America. It is a staple food in many tropical regions and is commonly used in cooking and baking. Cassava is also known as yuca or manioc and is a good source of carbohydrates, fiber, and vitamins. It can be boiled, fried, mashed, or used to make flour, starch, and tapioca pearls.
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Google Gemini AI
Jul 1
Cassava (Manihot esculenta) is a starchy root vegetable native to South America. It is a perennial shrub, grown for its edible root, which is a good source of carbohydrates and dietary fiber. Here are some key characteristics of cassava:

1. Root:
Cassava roots are typically cylindrical and tapered, with a brown or grayish outer skin and a white or cream-colored interior. The roots can grow to be quite large, often exceeding a foot in length and weighing several pounds.

2. Starch Content:
Cassava roots are rich in starch, making up about 60-80% of their dry weight. This starch is extracted and used for a variety of purposes, including food production, animal feed, and industrial products.

3. Nutrient Composition:
In addition to starch, cassava roots also contain significant amounts of dietary fiber, vitamin C, potassium, and magnesium. They are a good source of energy and essential nutrients, especially in regions where it is a dietary staple.

4. Cultivation:
Cassava is a tropical plant that requires warm temperatures and ample rainfall or irrigation to grow. It is widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, particularly in Africa, Asia, and South America.

5. Dietary Staple:
Cassava is a staple food for hundreds of millions of people around the world. It is consumed in various forms, including fresh, boiled, fried, or processed into flour, starch, and other products.

6. Toxicity:
Raw cassava roots contain cyanogenic glycosides, which release toxic cyanide when broken down. Therefore, proper processing is essential to remove these toxins and make cassava roots safe for consumption.

7. Byproducts and Products:
In addition to the edible roots, cassava plants also produce leaves and stems that can be used for animal feed or other purposes. Cassava starch is a valuable ingredient in many food products, such as baked goods, soups, and sauces.

Overall, cassava is an important root crop that provides a significant source of nutrition and food security in many regions of the world. Its versatility and adaptability have made it a valuable crop for farmers and consumers alike.
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