1. Over-the-counter antifungal medications: There are many over-the-counter creams, ointments, and suppositories available that can effectively treat yeast infections. These medications usually contain antifungal ingredients such as clotrimazole, miconazole, or tioconazole.
2. Prescription antifungal medications: In some cases, a doctor may prescribe stronger antifungal medications if over-the-counter treatments are not effective. These medications may be in the form of oral pills or creams.
3. Probiotics: Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that can help restore the natural balance of bacteria in the body and prevent yeast infections. Probiotic supplements or foods such as yogurt can be helpful in treating and preventing yeast infections.
4. Avoiding irritants: Avoiding irritants such as scented soaps, douches, and feminine hygiene products can help prevent yeast infections. It is also important to wear loose-fitting, breathable clothing and avoid wearing wet or damp clothing for extended periods of time.
5. Maintaining good hygiene: Good hygiene practices, such as keeping the genital area clean and dry, can help prevent yeast infections. It is important to wash the genital area with mild soap and water and to dry thoroughly after bathing or swimming.
6. Dietary changes: Some people find that making dietary changes, such as reducing sugar and refined carbohydrates, can help prevent yeast infections. Eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help support a healthy balance of bacteria in the body.
7. Natural remedies: Some people find relief from yeast infections by using natural remedies such as tea tree oil, coconut oil, or garlic. These remedies may have antifungal properties that can help treat yeast infections. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before using natural remedies to ensure they are safe and effective.