1. Promoting and protecting human rights: The Human Rights Council works to promote and protect human rights around the world by monitoring and addressing human rights violations, providing a platform for dialogue and cooperation on human rights issues, and making recommendations to states on how to improve their human rights records.
2. Investigating human rights violations: The Council has the authority to establish special procedures, such as fact-finding missions and commissions of inquiry, to investigate and report on human rights violations in specific countries or regions.
3. Developing international human rights standards: The Council plays a key role in developing and promoting international human rights standards through the adoption of resolutions, declarations, and guidelines on various human rights issues.
4. Providing technical assistance and capacity-building: The Council works to strengthen the capacity of states to fulfill their human rights obligations by providing technical assistance, training, and other forms of support to help them improve their human rights practices.
5. Engaging with civil society: The Council engages with civil society organizations, human rights defenders, and other stakeholders to ensure that their voices are heard and taken into account in the Council's work.
6. Promoting accountability: The Council works to hold states accountable for human rights violations by conducting reviews of their human rights records, issuing recommendations for improvement, and monitoring their implementation.
7. Addressing specific human rights issues: The Council addresses a wide range of human rights issues, including civil and political rights, economic, social, and cultural rights, the rights of women, children, minorities, indigenous peoples, migrants, and persons with disabilities, as well as issues such as torture, discrimination, and freedom of expression.