Was African involvement in globalization a product of external forces and internal forces for it's development priorities?

African involvement in globalization can be seen as a product of both external and internal forces.

External forces, such as colonialism, trade agreements, and technological advancements, have played a significant role in shaping Africa's integration into the global economy. Colonial powers exploited African resources and established trade networks that connected the continent to global markets. This legacy of exploitation has had lasting effects on Africa's development priorities and its role in globalization.

On the other hand, internal forces, such as political decisions, economic policies, and social movements, have also influenced Africa's engagement with globalization. African governments have made strategic decisions to open up their economies to foreign investment, promote trade liberalization, and participate in regional and international organizations. These decisions have been driven by a desire to attract foreign capital, stimulate economic growth, and improve living standards for their citizens.

Overall, African involvement in globalization is a complex interplay of external and internal forces that have shaped the continent's development priorities and its integration into the global economy.