NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are commonly used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and lower fever. Some common uses of NSAIDs include:
1. Pain relief: NSAIDs are often used to relieve mild to moderate pain, such as headaches, toothaches, menstrual cramps, and muscle aches.
2. Inflammation reduction: NSAIDs are effective in reducing inflammation caused by conditions such as arthritis, tendonitis, bursitis, and other inflammatory conditions.
3. Fever reduction: NSAIDs can help lower fever in cases of infection or illness.
4. Relief of joint pain: NSAIDs are commonly used to manage pain and inflammation associated with conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and gout.
5. Post-surgical pain management: NSAIDs are often prescribed to manage pain and inflammation following surgical procedures.
6. Menstrual pain relief: NSAIDs are commonly used to alleviate the pain and discomfort associated with menstrual cramps.
7. Migraine relief: NSAIDs can help reduce the intensity and duration of migraines when taken at the onset of symptoms.
It is important to use NSAIDs as directed by a healthcare provider, as they can have side effects and interactions with other medications. Long-term use of NSAIDs can also increase the risk of gastrointestinal ulcers, kidney damage, and cardiovascular events.
- Bursitis (inflammation of the fluid-filled sacs that cushion joints) - Tendinitis (inflammation of tendons) - Carpal tunnel syndrome - Gout - Sprains and strains
Fever Reduction
- Occurs by blocking the production of prostaglandins, which cause fever
Other Uses
- Menstrual cramps - Dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation) - Acne (topically applied) - Cancer treatment (some NSAIDs have anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving effects in cancer patients)
Note:
- NSAIDs are not recommended for long-term use in patients with gastrointestinal problems, such as ulcers or heart failure. - They should be used cautiously in patients with asthma or kidney or liver disease.