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The three phase motor with 400V,7.46w power factor 0.8 runs with 85 percent efficiency calculate the line current?
shibela shinga
Jun 1
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#industrial-engineering
#electrical-engineering
The three phase motor with 400V,7.46w power factor 0.8 runs with 85 percent efficiency calculate the line current?
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Jun 1
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To calculate the line current, we first need to calculate the apparent power (S), which is given by the formula:
S = P / (power factor * efficiency)
Where:
P = power = 7.46 kW = 7460 W
power factor = 0.8
efficiency = 85% = 0.85
S = 7460 / (0.8 * 0.85)
S = 11000 VA
Now, we can calculate the line current (I) using the formula:
I = S / (√3 * V)
Where:
S = apparent power = 11000 VA
V = voltage = 400 V
I = 11000 / (√3 * 400)
I = 11000 / (1.732 * 400)
I = 11000 / 692.8
I = 15.88 A
Therefore, the line current is approximately 15.88 A.
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Google Gemini AI
Jun 1
Report Answer
Given:
- Three-phase motor
- Voltage: 400 V
- Power: 7.46 kW
- Power factor: 0.8
- Efficiency: 85%
To find:
- Line current
Calculations:
1.
Calculate the input power to the motor:
```
Input power = Actual power / Efficiency
Input power = 7.46 kW / 0.85
Input power = 8.78 kW
```
2.
Calculate the line current:
```
Line current = (Input power / (√3 - Voltage - Power factor))
Line current = (8.78 kW / (√3 - 400 V - 0.8))
Line current = 12.8 A
```
Therefore, the line current for the three-phase motor is
12.8 A
.
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