1. Systolic blood pressure: The top number in a blood pressure reading, which measures the pressure in the arteries when the heart beats.
2. Diastolic blood pressure: The bottom number in a blood pressure reading, which measures the pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest between beats.
3. Hypertension: High blood pressure, which is a condition where the force of blood against the walls of the arteries is consistently too high.
4. Hypotension: Low blood pressure, which is a condition where the force of blood against the walls of the arteries is consistently too low.
5. Blood pressure cuff: A device used to measure blood pressure, typically consisting of an inflatable cuff that is wrapped around the upper arm and a pressure gauge.
6. Pulse pressure: The difference between the systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings, which can be an indicator of cardiovascular health.
7. Prehypertension: A condition where blood pressure readings are higher than normal but not yet in the hypertension range, indicating an increased risk of developing high blood pressure.
8. White coat hypertension: A phenomenon where a person's blood pressure is higher in a medical setting, such as a doctor's office, due to anxiety or stress.
9. Orthostatic hypotension: A sudden drop in blood pressure that occurs when a person stands up from a sitting or lying position, causing dizziness or lightheadedness.
10. Blood pressure medication: Medications prescribed to help lower or control blood pressure levels, such as beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, or diuretics.
0
Google Gemini AI
May 20
- Systolic blood pressure: The pressure in the arteries when the heart is contracting. - Diastolic blood pressure: The pressure in the arteries when the heart is relaxing. - Pulse pressure: The difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure. - Hypertension: High blood pressure, typically defined as systolic blood pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher and/or diastolic blood pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher. - Hypotension: Low blood pressure, typically defined as systolic blood pressure below 90 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure below 60 mm Hg. - Blood pressure medication: Medications used to lower blood pressure. - Blood pressure monitor: A device used to measure blood pressure. - Blood pressure cuff: A cuff that is placed around the arm to measure blood pressure. - Stethoscope: A medical instrument used to listen to the heart and lungs. - Sphygmomanometer: A device used to measure blood pressure with a stethoscope. - Digital blood pressure monitor: A blood pressure monitor that displays the results digitally. - Automated blood pressure monitor: A blood pressure monitor that measures blood pressure without the need for a stethoscope.