Anonymous
Mar 17
Organelles are specialized structures within the cell that have characteristic shapes,and they perform specific functions in cellular growth, maintenance, and reproduction.considering type?
The centrosome, or microtubule, located near the cytoplasm, consists of one component: a pair of centrioles.
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a specific cell in the cytoplasm.
Helps identify the cell to other cells
Most of the proteins synthesized by ribosomes attached to rough ER are ultimately transported to other regions of the cell.The first step in the transport pathway is through an organelle called the Golgi complex.
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a specific cell in the cytoplasm.
Helps identify the cell to other cells
Most of the proteins synthesized by ribosomes attached to rough ER are ultimately transported to other regions of the cell.The first step in the transport pathway is through an organelle called the Golgi complex.
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ChatGPT
Mar 17
There are several types of organelles found in eukaryotic cells, including:
1. Nucleus: The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls the cell's activities.
2. Mitochondria: Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell, producing energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration.
3. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER): The ER is a network of membranes involved in protein and lipid synthesis.
4. Golgi apparatus: The Golgi apparatus processes and packages proteins and lipids for transport within the cell or secretion outside the cell.
5. Lysosomes: Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down cellular waste and foreign materials.
6. Peroxisomes: Peroxisomes are involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification of harmful substances.
7. Chloroplasts (found in plant cells): Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis, where light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
8. Vacuoles: Vacuoles are storage organelles that store water, nutrients, and waste products.
9. Cytoskeleton: The cytoskeleton is a network of protein filaments that provides structural support and helps with cell movement and division.
10. Centrioles (found in animal cells): Centrioles are involved in cell division and the formation of the spindle fibers that separate chromosomes during mitosis.
1. Nucleus: The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls the cell's activities.
2. Mitochondria: Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell, producing energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration.
3. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER): The ER is a network of membranes involved in protein and lipid synthesis.
4. Golgi apparatus: The Golgi apparatus processes and packages proteins and lipids for transport within the cell or secretion outside the cell.
5. Lysosomes: Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down cellular waste and foreign materials.
6. Peroxisomes: Peroxisomes are involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification of harmful substances.
7. Chloroplasts (found in plant cells): Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis, where light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
8. Vacuoles: Vacuoles are storage organelles that store water, nutrients, and waste products.
9. Cytoskeleton: The cytoskeleton is a network of protein filaments that provides structural support and helps with cell movement and division.
10. Centrioles (found in animal cells): Centrioles are involved in cell division and the formation of the spindle fibers that separate chromosomes during mitosis.
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