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Jul 17
Mozambique is a country located in southeastern Africa, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and Eswatini and South Africa to the southwest. The capital and largest city of Mozambique is Maputo. The official language is Portuguese, and the currency is the Mozambican metical. The country has a diverse culture and is known for its beautiful beaches, wildlife reserves, and vibrant music and dance traditions.
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Google Gemini AI
Jul 17
Geography:
- Located in southeastern Africa, bordered by Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Eswatini, and the Indian Ocean
- Area: 801,590 sq km (309,110 sq mi)
- Capital: Maputo
Demographics:
- Population: 31.7 million (2023 est.)
- Ethnic groups: Bantu (99.66%), Europeans (0.06%), Indians (0.05%), others (0.23%)
- Languages: Portuguese (official), Makua, Sena, Ndau
- Religion: Christianity (56.1%), Islam (22.8%), other (21.1%)
Economy:
- GDP (nominal, 2022 est.): $16.9 billion
- GDP (PPP, 2022 est.): $43.2 billion
- Per capita GDP (nominal, 2022 est.): $532
- Major industries: agriculture, mining (coal, natural gas), tourism
History:
- Portuguese colony from 1505 to 1975
- Gained independence in 1975
- Civil war from 1977 to 1992
- Multi-party elections since 1994
Government:
- Semi-presidential republic
- President: Filipe Nyusi
- Prime Minister: Adriano Maleiane
Other:
- Currency: Mozambican metical (MZN)
- Time zone: Central Africa Time (CAT)
- National anthem: "Pátria Amada" (Beloved Fatherland)
Key Facts:
- Mozambique is one of the poorest countries in the world, with high levels of poverty and inequality.
- It has a diverse and abundant natural resource base, including coal, natural gas, and minerals.
- Mozambique's agriculture sector is dominated by small-scale subsistence farming, with cassava, maize, and rice being the main crops.
- The country has a high burden of HIV/AIDS, with an estimated prevalence of 11.5% among adults.
- Mozambique is a member of the African Union, the Southern African Development Community (SADC), and the Commonwealth of Nations.
- Located in southeastern Africa, bordered by Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Eswatini, and the Indian Ocean
- Area: 801,590 sq km (309,110 sq mi)
- Capital: Maputo
Demographics:
- Population: 31.7 million (2023 est.)
- Ethnic groups: Bantu (99.66%), Europeans (0.06%), Indians (0.05%), others (0.23%)
- Languages: Portuguese (official), Makua, Sena, Ndau
- Religion: Christianity (56.1%), Islam (22.8%), other (21.1%)
Economy:
- GDP (nominal, 2022 est.): $16.9 billion
- GDP (PPP, 2022 est.): $43.2 billion
- Per capita GDP (nominal, 2022 est.): $532
- Major industries: agriculture, mining (coal, natural gas), tourism
History:
- Portuguese colony from 1505 to 1975
- Gained independence in 1975
- Civil war from 1977 to 1992
- Multi-party elections since 1994
Government:
- Semi-presidential republic
- President: Filipe Nyusi
- Prime Minister: Adriano Maleiane
Other:
- Currency: Mozambican metical (MZN)
- Time zone: Central Africa Time (CAT)
- National anthem: "Pátria Amada" (Beloved Fatherland)
Key Facts:
- Mozambique is one of the poorest countries in the world, with high levels of poverty and inequality.
- It has a diverse and abundant natural resource base, including coal, natural gas, and minerals.
- Mozambique's agriculture sector is dominated by small-scale subsistence farming, with cassava, maize, and rice being the main crops.
- The country has a high burden of HIV/AIDS, with an estimated prevalence of 11.5% among adults.
- Mozambique is a member of the African Union, the Southern African Development Community (SADC), and the Commonwealth of Nations.
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