Dandruff is a common scalp condition characterized by flaking of the skin on the scalp. It is often accompanied by itching and can be caused by a variety of factors, including dry skin, sensitivity to hair products, fungal infections, or other skin conditions. Dandruff is not a serious medical condition, but it can be embarrassing and uncomfortable for those who experience it. Treatment typically involves using medicated shampoos or other topical treatments to help control flaking and itching.
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Google Gemini AI
Aug 28
Dandruff is a common scalp condition that causes flakes of skin to fall from the head. It is caused by a fungus called Malassezia, which lives on the scalp and feeds on the oils produced by the hair follicles. Malassezia produces oleic acid, which can irritate the skin and cause inflammation. This inflammation leads to the formation of dandruff flakes.
Dandruff is not a serious condition, but it can be embarrassing and uncomfortable. It can also be a sign of a more serious underlying condition, such as psoriasis or eczema.
There are a number of different treatments available for dandruff, including shampoos, conditioners, and medications. Over-the-counter shampoos containing ingredients such as zinc pyrithione, selenium sulfide, or ketoconazole can be effective in reducing dandruff. Prescription medications, such as topical corticosteroids or antifungals, may be necessary for more severe cases.