List two examinations to elicit ascites? ?

1. Abdominal ultrasound: This imaging test uses sound waves to create images of the abdominal organs, including the liver and spleen. Ascites can be visualized as fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity.

2. Physical examination: A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination by palpating the abdomen to feel for fluid accumulation. A positive finding may include a shifting dullness or fluid wave when tapping on the abdomen.

1. Fluid wave test: The clinician places one hand on one side of the abdomen and taps sharply with the other hand on the opposite side. If a wave of fluid is transmitted through the abdomen, ascites is present.
2. Shifting dullness: The clinician places one hand on the abdomen and percusses lightly. A dull sound is heard over the area of ascites, and a resonant sound is heard over the area of air-filled bowel. When the patient is turned on their side, the dull sound shifts to the dependent side, indicating ascites.