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Nov 16, 2023
1. Poor oral hygiene: Not brushing and flossing regularly can lead to the buildup of plaque and bacteria on the teeth and gums, causing gingivitis.
2. Plaque buildup: When plaque is not removed from the teeth, it hardens into tartar, which irritates the gums and leads to gingivitis.
3. Hormonal changes: Hormonal fluctuations during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause can make the gums more sensitive and prone to inflammation.
4. Smoking and tobacco use: Tobacco products can irritate the gums and reduce blood flow, making it easier for gingivitis to develop.
5. Certain medications: Some medications, such as anticonvulsants and immunosuppressants, can cause gingival overgrowth and increase the risk of gingivitis.
6. Systemic diseases: Conditions like diabetes, HIV/AIDS, and leukemia weaken the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off infections, including gum infections like gingivitis.
2. Plaque buildup: When plaque is not removed from the teeth, it hardens into tartar, which irritates the gums and leads to gingivitis.
3. Hormonal changes: Hormonal fluctuations during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause can make the gums more sensitive and prone to inflammation.
4. Smoking and tobacco use: Tobacco products can irritate the gums and reduce blood flow, making it easier for gingivitis to develop.
5. Certain medications: Some medications, such as anticonvulsants and immunosuppressants, can cause gingival overgrowth and increase the risk of gingivitis.
6. Systemic diseases: Conditions like diabetes, HIV/AIDS, and leukemia weaken the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off infections, including gum infections like gingivitis.
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