List all the HIV-related illnesses.

1. AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome)
2. HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND)
3. Opportunistic infections (e.g. tuberculosis, pneumonia, candidiasis)
4. Kaposi's sarcoma
5. Lymphoma
6. HIV-associated nephropathy
7. HIV-associated cardiomyopathy
8. HIV-associated liver disease
9. HIV-associated malignancies
10. HIV-associated wasting syndrome

HIV-Related Illnesses

Acute HIV Infection (seroconversion illness)

- Fever
- Rash
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Sore throat
- Muscle aches and fatigue

Constitutional Symptoms Associated with HIV Infection

- Fever
- Chills
- Night sweats
- Fatigue
- Weight loss
- Lymphadenopathy (swollen lymph nodes)

Opportunistic Infections Associated with HIV Infection

- Bacterial infections:
- Pneumonia (e.g., caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae)
- Tuberculosis (caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
- Sepsis (caused by various bacteria)
- Meningitis (caused by various bacteria)
- Fungal infections:
- Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) (caused by Pneumocystis jirovecii)
- Candidiasis (thrush, esophagitis) (caused by Candida species)
- Cryptococcal meningitis (caused by Cryptococcus neoformans)
- Histoplasmosis (caused by Histoplasma capsulatum)
- Viral infections:
- Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis (caused by Cytomegalovirus)
- Herpes simplex virus (HSV) (oral and genital) (caused by Herpes simplex virus)
- Kaposi's sarcoma (caused by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus)
- Parasitic infections:
- Toxoplasmosis (caused by Toxoplasma gondii)
- Cryptosporidiosis (caused by Cryptosporidium species)
- Other opportunistic infections:
- Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) (caused by John Cunningham virus)

HIV-Associated Conditions

- Neurological disorders:
- HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND)
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Cardiovascular disease:
- Coronary artery disease
- Heart failure
- Renal disease:
- HIV-associated nephropathy
- Malignancies:
- Kaposi's sarcoma
- Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
- Cervical cancer
- Other conditions:
- Wasting syndrome
- Anemia
- Liver disease
- Bone disease