List 10 sign and symptoms of anxiety state? State 4 examples of dissociative disorder? Differentiate between senile and pre-senile dementia? Explain 5 stage of a gran mal seizure? What is postpartum ?

1. Excessive worry or fear
2. Restlessness or feeling on edge
3. Difficulty concentrating
4. Irritability
5. Muscle tension
6. Fatigue
7. Difficulty sleeping
8. Panic attacks
9. Racing thoughts
10. Avoidance of certain situations or activities

Examples of dissociative disorders include:
1. Dissociative amnesia
2. Dissociative identity disorder (formerly known as multiple personality disorder)
3. Depersonalization/derealization disorder
4. Dissociative fugue

Senile dementia refers to dementia that occurs in older individuals, typically over the age of 65. Pre-senile dementia, on the other hand, refers to dementia that occurs in individuals under the age of 65.

The 5 stages of a grand mal seizure are:
1. Prodrome stage - early warning signs such as mood changes or headaches
2. Aura stage - sensory warning signs such as visual disturbances or strange smells
3. Tonic stage - muscles stiffen and the person loses consciousness
4. Clonic stage - muscles jerk and convulse
5. Postictal stage - confusion, fatigue, and headache after the seizure

Postpartum refers to the period of time after childbirth, typically the first six weeks. Postpartum depression is a mood disorder that can affect women after childbirth, characterized by feelings of sadness, anxiety, and exhaustion.

10 Signs and Symptoms of Anxiety State:

1. Excessive worrying and fear
2. Restlessness and agitation
3. Muscle tension
4. Sweating and trembling
5. Fast heart rate and breathing
6. Difficulty concentrating
7. Irritability
8. Difficulty sleeping
9. Fatigue
10. Headaches

4 Examples of Dissociative Disorder:

1. Dissociative identity disorder (multiple personality disorder)
2. Depersonalization-derealization disorder
3. Dissociative amnesia
4. Conversive disorder

Differentiating between Senile and Pre-Senile Dementia:

Senile Dementia (Age-Related)

- Onset after age 65
- Gradual decline in cognitive function over years
- Primary cause: Alzheimer's disease
- Associated with memory loss, confusion, and impaired judgment

Pre-Senile Dementia (Early Onset)

- Onset before age 65
- Rapid decline in cognitive function within months or years
- Primary causes: Frontotemporal dementia, vascular dementia, Huntington's disease
- Symptoms include personality changes, memory loss, behavioral problems

5 Stages of a Gran Mal Seizure:

1. Prodrome: A warning sign or sensation that a seizure is about to occur (e.g., strange smells, hallucinations)
2. Aura: A brief period of altered consciousness or sensory experiences (e.g., seeing flashing lights, hearing ringing)
3. Tonic phase: Loss of consciousness, stiffening of muscles
4. Clonic phase: Rhythmic jerking of muscles
5. Post-ictal phase: A period of confusion, drowsiness, or headache

Postpartum:

The period after childbirth, typically referring to the first 6-8 weeks. During this time, the mother's body and mind undergo significant physical and emotional changes, including:

- Hormonal fluctuations
- Physical recovery from childbirth
- Emotional adjustment to motherhood
- Increased fatigue and sleep deprivation
- Risk of postpartum depression and anxiety