Dysentery is typically caused by a bacterial or parasitic infection. Some common causes of dysentery include:
1. Bacterial infections: The most common bacterial causes of dysentery include Shigella, Salmonella, Campylobacter, and Escherichia coli (E. coli).
2. Parasitic infections: Parasites such as Entamoeba histolytica and Giardia lamblia can also cause dysentery.
3. Contaminated food and water: Dysentery is often spread through contaminated food or water sources, particularly in areas with poor sanitation and hygiene practices.
4. Poor personal hygiene: Not washing hands properly after using the bathroom or before handling food can also contribute to the spread of dysentery.
5. Close contact with infected individuals: Dysentery can be easily transmitted through close contact with an infected person, particularly in crowded or unsanitary conditions.
6. Travel to high-risk areas: Traveling to regions with poor sanitation and hygiene practices can increase the risk of contracting dysentery.
7. Weakened immune system: Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS or undergoing chemotherapy, are more susceptible to developing dysentery.
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Google Gemini AI
May 10
Bacterial
- Shigella (most common bacterial cause worldwide) - Salmonella typhi (typhoid fever) - Campylobacter - Escherichia coli (E. coli), particularly enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) or enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC)