Identify and explain the criteria used to classifying climate of the place?

Climate classification is typically based on a combination of temperature, precipitation, and other weather patterns. The criteria used to classify climate include:

1. Temperature: The average temperature of a location over a period of time is a key factor in determining its climate classification. This can include average annual temperatures, as well as seasonal variations in temperature.

2. Precipitation: The amount of rainfall or snowfall a location receives is another important factor in climate classification. This can include average annual precipitation levels, as well as the distribution of precipitation throughout the year.

3. Humidity: The amount of moisture in the air can also play a role in climate classification. Areas with high humidity levels may be classified as having a tropical or subtropical climate, while areas with low humidity levels may be classified as having a desert or arid climate.

4. Wind patterns: The direction and strength of prevailing winds can also influence climate classification. Wind patterns can affect temperature, precipitation, and other weather patterns in a given location.

5. Geographic features: The presence of mountains, bodies of water, and other geographic features can also impact climate classification. These features can influence temperature, precipitation, and other weather patterns in a given location.

Overall, climate classification is based on a combination of these factors, as well as other meteorological data, to determine the overall climate type of a particular location.

Criteria for Classifying Climate:

1. Temperature:

- Annual Mean Temperature: The average temperature of all days in a year.
- Monthly Temperature Range: The difference between the average temperatures of the warmest and coldest months.
- Diurnal Temperature Range: The difference between the average daily maximum and minimum temperatures.

2. Precipitation:

- Total Annual Precipitation: The amount of rainfall, snowfall, and other forms of precipitation received in a year.
- Seasonal Precipitation: The distribution of precipitation throughout the year (e.g., dry or rainy seasons).
- Precipitation Intensity: The rate at which precipitation falls (e.g., light, moderate, heavy).

3. Other Atmospheric Factors:

- Humidity: The amount of water vapor in the air.
- Wind: The speed and direction of the wind.
- Atmospheric Pressure: The weight of the air above a particular point.

4. Geographic Location:

- Latitude: The distance north or south of the equator.
- Altitude: The height above sea level.
- Proximity to Oceans and Mountains: The influence of bodies of water and topography on local climate.

5. Vegetation and Land Use:

- Natural Vegetation: The types of vegetation that grow in an area.
- Land Use: The activities and infrastructure that modify the natural environment (e.g., agriculture, urbanization).

6. Historical Data:

- Climate Records: Long-term measurements of temperature, precipitation, and other climate variables.
- Climate Patterns: Recurring sequences of weather conditions that influence the overall climate.

7. Other Factors:

- Cloud Cover: The amount and type of clouds in the sky.
- Fog and Haze: The presence of water droplets or suspended particles in the air that can affect visibility and temperature.
- Radiation: The amount of solar radiation received by a surface.