Give two effects of obesity in pregnant woman?

1. Increased risk of gestational diabetes: Obesity during pregnancy can increase the risk of developing gestational diabetes, a condition that affects blood sugar levels during pregnancy. This can lead to complications for both the mother and the baby, including a higher risk of preterm birth and the need for a cesarean section.

2. Increased risk of preeclampsia: Obesity is also associated with an increased risk of developing preeclampsia, a serious condition characterized by high blood pressure and damage to the liver and kidneys. Preeclampsia can lead to complications such as premature birth, low birth weight, and even life-threatening complications for both the mother and the baby.