There are several different types of culture that exist within societies around the world. Some of the main types of culture include:
1. Material culture: This refers to the physical objects and artifacts that are created and used by a society. This can include things like clothing, tools, architecture, and artwork.
2. Non-material culture: This type of culture refers to the beliefs, values, norms, and customs that are shared by members of a society. This can include things like language, religion, rituals, and social norms.
3. Popular culture: Popular culture refers to the mainstream cultural products and practices that are widely consumed and enjoyed by a society. This can include things like music, movies, fashion, and social media trends.
4. Subculture: Subcultures are smaller, distinct cultural groups within a larger society that share their own unique beliefs, values, and practices. Examples of subcultures can include punk rockers, hip hop enthusiasts, or gamers.
5. Counterculture: Countercultures are groups that actively reject or oppose the dominant culture of a society. These groups often have their own set of beliefs and values that are in direct opposition to mainstream culture.
6. Organizational culture: Organizational culture refers to the shared values, beliefs, and practices that exist within a specific workplace or organization. This can include things like company policies, communication styles, and leadership practices.
7. National culture: National culture refers to the shared beliefs, values, and practices that are specific to a particular country or nation. This can include things like language, traditions, and customs that are unique to a specific culture.