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Explain any five important operations done during seed conditioning? (2) Outline five ideal requirements for seed treatment?(3) State five aims of seed conditioning?
Explain any five important operations done during seed conditioning? (2) Outline five ideal requirements for seed treatment?(3) State five aims of seed conditioning?
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Mar 24
Five important operations done during seed conditioning are:
1. Cleaning: Removing debris, chaff, and other impurities from the seed to ensure uniformity and purity. 2. Drying: Removing excess moisture from the seed to prevent mold growth and ensure proper storage conditions. 3. Sorting: Separating seeds based on size, shape, and weight to ensure uniformity and consistency in planting. 4. Grading: Sorting seeds based on quality and germination rate to ensure only high-quality seeds are used for planting. 5. Treating: Applying fungicides, insecticides, or other treatments to protect the seeds from pests and diseases.
Five ideal requirements for seed treatment are:
1. Proper equipment: Seed treatment should be done using appropriate equipment to ensure uniform coverage and effectiveness. 2. Quality chemicals: High-quality fungicides, insecticides, and other treatments should be used to protect the seeds effectively. 3. Proper timing: Seed treatment should be done at the right time to ensure maximum protection and effectiveness. 4. Adequate ventilation: Proper ventilation is essential during seed treatment to prevent exposure to harmful fumes and ensure worker safety. 5. Compliance with regulations: Seed treatment should be done in compliance with local regulations and guidelines to protect the environment and human health.
Five aims of seed conditioning are:
1. To improve seed quality: Seed conditioning helps to remove impurities, improve germination rates, and ensure uniformity in seed size and shape. 2. To enhance seed viability: Conditioning helps to remove damaged or low-quality seeds, ensuring that only viable seeds are used for planting. 3. To increase seed storability: Conditioning helps to remove excess moisture and protect seeds from pests and diseases, ensuring they remain viable for longer periods. 4. To improve seedling emergence: Conditioning helps to ensure uniformity in seed size and shape, leading to more consistent seedling emergence. 5. To increase crop yield: By using high-quality, uniform seeds, seed conditioning can help to improve crop yield and overall plant health.