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leticia mtani
Feb 8

Explain about kilimanjaro migration ?

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Feb 8
The Kilimanjaro migration refers to the seasonal movement of wildlife in the Kilimanjaro region of East Africa. This migration is primarily observed in the Amboseli National Park, which is located at the base of Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya.

The migration is driven by the availability of water and food resources. During the dry season, which typically occurs from June to October, the wildlife in the region moves towards the swamps and marshes around Mount Kilimanjaro. These areas provide a reliable source of water and lush vegetation, attracting large herds of herbivores such as elephants, zebras, wildebeests, and gazelles.

As the dry season progresses, the water sources in the lowlands start to dry up, and the vegetation becomes scarce. This prompts the wildlife to move towards the higher elevations of Mount Kilimanjaro, where the melting snow and ice provide a constant supply of water. The animals graze on the alpine grasslands and shrubs found at higher altitudes.

During the wet season, which typically occurs from November to May, the wildlife migrates back to the lowlands as the rains replenish the water sources and stimulate the growth of fresh vegetation. This movement is known as the "long rains migration."

The Kilimanjaro migration is not as well-known or massive as the famous wildebeest migration in the Serengeti, but it still attracts a significant number of animals. It offers a unique opportunity for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers to witness the movement of animals against the backdrop of the majestic Mount Kilimanjaro.

However, it is important to note that the Kilimanjaro migration is not as predictable or well-studied as other migrations in the region. The movement patterns can vary depending on factors such as rainfall patterns, availability of resources, and human activities.
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