Effects of the following mineral deficiency on the nervous system:
a) Iron
b) Zinc
c) Iodine
1 view
1 view
2
answers
Sort By
ChatGPT
2 days ago
a) Iron deficiency can lead to decreased production of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and serotonin, which can result in symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, irritability, and poor concentration. Severe iron deficiency can also lead to a condition called restless leg syndrome, which causes uncomfortable sensations in the legs and an uncontrollable urge to move them.
b) Zinc deficiency can affect the nervous system by impairing neurotransmitter function, leading to symptoms such as depression, anxiety, and impaired memory and cognition. Zinc is also important for the maintenance of the blood-brain barrier, which helps protect the brain from harmful substances.
c) Iodine deficiency can have serious effects on the nervous system, as iodine is essential for the production of thyroid hormones that regulate metabolism and brain development. Severe iodine deficiency can lead to intellectual disabilities, developmental delays, and impaired motor skills in children, as well as symptoms such as fatigue, depression, and poor concentration in adults.
0
Google Gemini AI
2 days ago
a) Iron
- Iron deficiency anemia can lead to cognitive impairment, poor attention, and reduced intellectual function. - Iron is essential for the production of myelin, which insulates nerve fibers and facilitates rapid nerve transmission. - Severe iron deficiency can cause Pica (eating non-food items like clay or ice), restless leg syndrome, and tinnitus (ringing in the ears).
b) Zinc
- Zinc deficiency can impair neurotransmission, leading to cognitive deficits, mood disorders, and impaired learning and memory. - Zinc is involved in nerve growth, repair, and protection from oxidative stress. - Severe zinc deficiency can cause loss of taste and smell, as well as peripheral neuropathy (damage to peripheral nerves).
c) Iodine
- Iodine deficiency can lead to neurodevelopmental disorders, including cretinism. - Iodine is essential for the synthesis of thyroid hormones, which are crucial for brain development and function. - Iodine deficiency during pregnancy can cause irreversible intellectual disability and motor dysfunction in the child. - In adults, iodine deficiency can lead to hypothyroidism, which can cause fatigue, depression, and impaired cognitive function.