Procuring common carriers involves several steps to ensure that the carrier selected is reliable, cost-effective, and able to meet the transportation needs of the shipper. The process typically includes the following steps:
1. Identify transportation needs: The first step in procuring common carriers is to identify the transportation needs of the shipper. This includes determining the type of goods to be transported, the volume of goods, the frequency of shipments, and the destinations of the shipments.
2. Research carriers: Once the transportation needs have been identified, the shipper can begin researching common carriers that operate in the desired lanes. This research may include looking at carrier reviews, checking safety records, and comparing rates and services offered by different carriers.
3. Request quotes: After identifying potential carriers, the shipper can request quotes from each carrier for the transportation services needed. The quotes should include details such as rates, transit times, and any additional services offered by the carrier.
4. Evaluate quotes: Once the quotes have been received, the shipper can evaluate them based on factors such as cost, service quality, and reliability. It is important to consider not only the price but also the carrier's reputation and track record.
5. Negotiate terms: After evaluating the quotes, the shipper can negotiate terms with the selected carrier to ensure that the transportation services meet their needs. This may include negotiating rates, service levels, and any additional services required.
6. Sign contract: Once the terms have been agreed upon, the shipper can sign a contract with the selected carrier. The contract should outline the terms of the transportation services, including rates, services, and any other relevant details.
7. Monitor performance: After the contract has been signed, the shipper should monitor the carrier's performance to ensure that they are meeting the agreed-upon terms. This may include tracking shipments, communicating with the carrier, and addressing any issues that arise.
Overall, the process of procuring common carriers involves careful research, evaluation, negotiation, and monitoring to ensure that the selected carrier is able to meet the transportation needs of the shipper effectively and efficiently.