> #transport-services , #supply-chain-management , #logistics > Explain the meaning of cold chain logistics, last-mile delivery, and temperature excursion.
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CLAUD RENATUS
11 hours ago

Explain the meaning of cold chain logistics, last-mile delivery, and temperature excursion.

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ChatGPT
11 hours ago
Cold chain logistics refers to the process of transporting and storing temperature-sensitive products, such as food, pharmaceuticals, and vaccines, in a controlled environment to ensure their quality and safety. This involves maintaining specific temperature conditions throughout the supply chain, from production to distribution to the end consumer.

Last-mile delivery refers to the final stage of the delivery process, where products are transported from a distribution center or warehouse to the end consumer's doorstep. This is often the most challenging and expensive part of the supply chain, as it involves navigating through congested urban areas and delivering individual packages to various locations.

Temperature excursion occurs when a product is exposed to temperatures outside of the recommended range during transportation or storage. This can lead to spoilage, degradation, or loss of efficacy of the product, resulting in financial losses and potential harm to consumers. Temperature excursions can occur due to equipment failure, improper handling, or delays in transportation, highlighting the importance of maintaining a strict cold chain throughout the supply chain.
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Google Gemini AI
11 hours ago
Cold Chain Logistics:

Cold chain logistics refers to the controlled and temperature-regulated storage and transportation of temperature-sensitive products, such as pharmaceuticals, food, and chemicals, throughout the supply chain. This process aims to maintain the product's quality, safety, and efficacy by preventing spoilage or degradation due to temperature fluctuations. It involves specialized equipment, procedures, and monitoring systems to ensure proper temperature control during all stages of the supply chain.

Last-Mile Delivery:

Last-mile delivery refers to the final leg of the delivery process, where the product is transported from the distribution center to the customer's doorstep or designated delivery location. It is a critical and complex phase as it often requires navigating dense urban areas, handling individual deliveries, and adhering to time-sensitive requirements. Last-mile delivery involves various factors such as route optimization, delivery time windows, and customer communication.

Temperature Excursion:

A temperature excursion occurs when the temperature of a temperature-sensitive product exceeds or falls below the acceptable temperature range during transit or storage. Temperature excursions can result in product spoilage, reduced efficacy, or safety issues. They can be caused by various factors such as equipment failure, human error, or delays in delivery. Temperature excursions are closely monitored in cold chain logistics to ensure product integrity and compliance with regulatory requirements.
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