Discuss the organisation of east community to the present?

The organization of East Community has evolved over time to meet the changing needs and demands of its members. In the past, East Community may have been organized around a central governing body or leadership structure that made decisions on behalf of the community. However, in recent years, there has been a shift towards more decentralized and participatory forms of organization.

Today, East Community may be organized into smaller groups or committees that focus on specific issues or projects, such as education, health, or economic development. These groups may have their own leaders and decision-making processes, but they work together to achieve common goals and objectives.

Additionally, East Community may also have partnerships with other organizations, both within and outside the community, to leverage resources and expertise. These partnerships can help East Community access funding, technical assistance, and other resources that may not be available internally.

Overall, the organization of East Community to the present is characterized by a more collaborative and inclusive approach that empowers members to take ownership of their own development and well-being. This shift towards a more participatory model of organization has helped East Community become more resilient and adaptable in the face of challenges and changes.

Pre-Colonial Period

- Kinship-based societies, led by elders and chiefs
- Villages and clans with communal land ownership
- Limited external trade and contact

Colonial Period (19th Century)

- British colonization introduced centralized government and administrative structures
- Imposition of taxes and land ownership laws
- Establishment of missions and schools
- Growth of trade and commerce along the coast

Early Independence Period (20th Century)

- Formation of the Luo Union (1947), a pan-Luo ethnic association
- Emergence of cooperatives and self-help groups in rural areas
- Urbanization and migration to Nairobi and other cities

Post-Independence Period

1960s-1980s

- Suppression of ethnic associations by the government
- Economic growth and expansion of infrastructure
- Emergence of a small middle class

1990s-Present

- Political pluralism and the rise of ethnic-based parties
- Devolution of power to county governments
- Increased globalization and technological advancements
- Continued urbanization and migration
- Social and economic challenges, including poverty, inequality, and ethnic conflict

Current Organization of the East Community

- County Governments: Responsible for local governance, including health, education, and infrastructure.
- Community Associations: Voluntary organizations that represent specific ethnic, religious, or neighborhood groups.
- Cooperatives and Self-Help Groups: Grassroots organizations that provide economic support and social services.
- Youth and Women's Groups: Advocate for the needs of marginalized populations.
- Cultural and Traditional Institutions: Preserve and promote Luo culture and traditions.

Challenges and Opportunities

- Ethnic Conflict: The politicization of ethnic identity has led to occasional conflicts.
- Economic Inequality: Gaps between the rich and poor persist, especially in rural areas.
- Climate Change: The East community is vulnerable to droughts and floods due to climate change.
- Decentralization: The devolution of power has led to challenges in coordinating development and managing resources.
- Technological Advancement: Digital technology offers opportunities for education, healthcare, and economic development.