> #Opthalmology > Describe the procedure of eye irrigation?
Anonymous
Nov 27, 2023

Describe the procedure of eye irrigation?

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Nov 27, 2023
Eye irrigation is a procedure used to flush out foreign substances or irritants from the eye. It is typically performed to relieve discomfort, reduce the risk of infection, and promote healing. Here is a general procedure for eye irrigation:

1. Prepare the area: Ensure that you have a clean and well-lit space to perform the procedure. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before starting.

2. Gather the necessary supplies: You will need a clean bowl or basin, sterile saline solution or clean water, a clean towel or gauze, and a clean eye cup or dropper.

3. Position the person: Ask the person to sit or lie down comfortably with their head tilted slightly backward. If necessary, you can have them lie on their back with a rolled-up towel or small pillow placed under their shoulders to elevate their head.

4. Cleanse the eye cup or dropper: If using an eye cup or dropper, make sure it is clean and sterile. Rinse it with sterile saline solution or clean water to remove any debris or contaminants.

5. Fill the eye cup or dropper: Pour sterile saline solution or clean water into the eye cup or dropper. The solution should be at room temperature or slightly warm, but not hot or cold.

6. Irrigate the eye: Instruct the person to keep their eye open and look upward. Gently place the eye cup or dropper against the inner corner of the eye, avoiding direct contact with the eye surface. Slowly pour the solution into the eye, allowing it to flow across the eye and out of the outer corner. Alternatively, you can use a gentle squeezing motion to release drops of solution into the eye.

7. Continue irrigation: Continue pouring or dropping the solution into the eye for at least 10-15 minutes. Encourage the person to blink and move their eye around to help distribute the solution and flush out any foreign substances.

8. Remove excess solution: After the irrigation is complete, ask the person to close their eye gently. Use a clean towel or gauze to dab away any excess solution or moisture around the eye.

9. Observe for improvement: Monitor the person's symptoms and look for any signs of improvement. If the irritation persists or worsens, or if there is severe pain or vision changes, seek medical attention immediately.

Note: It is important to consult a healthcare professional or follow specific instructions provided by a medical expert for proper eye irrigation, as the procedure may vary depending on the situation and individual needs.
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