Define the concept of rural-urban migration?

Rural-urban migration refers to the movement of people from rural areas to urban areas in search of better economic opportunities, improved living standards, and access to services such as education and healthcare. This phenomenon is driven by factors such as industrialization, urbanization, and population growth, leading to a shift in population distribution from rural to urban areas. Rural-urban migration can have both positive and negative impacts on both the sending and receiving communities, including changes in social dynamics, infrastructure development, and economic growth.