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Critically examine the effect of an increase in price of petroleum gas on the demand for charcoal in cooking in ghana with the aid of diagram ?
Critically examine the effect of an increase in price of petroleum gas on the demand for charcoal in cooking in ghana with the aid of diagram ?
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Feb 11
When the price of petroleum gas increases, it is likely to have an effect on the demand for charcoal in cooking in Ghana. To examine this effect, we can use the demand and supply diagram for charcoal in the cooking market.
1. Demand Curve: The demand curve for charcoal in cooking represents the relationship between the price of charcoal and the quantity demanded by consumers. It slopes downward from left to right, indicating that as the price of charcoal decreases, the quantity demanded increases, and vice versa.
2. Supply Curve: The supply curve for charcoal in cooking represents the relationship between the price of charcoal and the quantity supplied by producers. It slopes upward from left to right, indicating that as the price of charcoal increases, the quantity supplied also increases, and vice versa.
Initially, let's assume that the price of petroleum gas remains constant. At this point, the equilibrium price and quantity of charcoal in cooking are determined by the intersection of the demand and supply curves.
Now, if the price of petroleum gas increases, it becomes relatively more expensive for consumers to use petroleum gas for cooking. As a result, some consumers may switch from using petroleum gas to using charcoal as a substitute. This increase in demand for charcoal will shift the demand curve to the right.
The diagram will show a new demand curve that is shifted to the right from the original demand curve. The new equilibrium price and quantity of charcoal in cooking will be determined by the intersection of the new demand curve and the supply curve.
The new equilibrium price of charcoal will be higher than the original price, reflecting the increased demand. The quantity of charcoal consumed will also increase, as some consumers switch from petroleum gas to charcoal.
However, it is important to note that the effect of an increase in the price of petroleum gas on the demand for charcoal will depend on various factors. These factors include the availability and affordability of charcoal as an alternative, the price elasticity of demand for charcoal, and the availability and affordability of other cooking alternatives.
Additionally, the long-term effect of an increase in the price of petroleum gas on the demand for charcoal may be influenced by government policies and initiatives to promote the use of cleaner and more sustainable cooking fuels.
In conclusion, an increase in the price of petroleum gas is likely to increase the demand for charcoal in cooking in Ghana. However, the extent of this effect will depend on various factors and may be subject to government interventions and policies.