According to...., punishment should be swift and certain and should follow closely after the commission of a crime ?

According to the deterrence theory of punishment, punishment should be swift and certain in order to effectively deter individuals from committing crimes. This theory suggests that individuals are more likely to refrain from criminal behavior if they know that they will face immediate consequences for their actions. By ensuring that punishment is administered promptly and consistently, the criminal justice system can send a clear message that crime will not be tolerated.