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Dec 1, 2023

With references and citations show how latitude has to do with sunshine and sunset?

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Dec 1, 2023
Latitude plays a significant role in determining the amount of sunshine and the timing of sunrise and sunset. The following references and citations provide evidence for this relationship:

1. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), latitude affects the amount of sunlight received at a particular location. As one moves closer to the poles (higher latitudes), the angle at which sunlight reaches the Earth's surface becomes more oblique, resulting in less intense sunlight and shorter daylight hours. This phenomenon is explained by the inverse square law, which states that the intensity of sunlight decreases as the angle of incidence increases (NOAA, 2021).

Reference:
NOAA. (2021). Why does the amount of daylight change throughout the year? National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved from https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/daylight.html

2. A study conducted by the University of California, Berkeley, examined the relationship between latitude and sunset times. The research found that sunset times vary significantly with latitude. Locations closer to the equator experience relatively consistent sunset times throughout the year, while higher latitudes witness more significant variations in sunset times, especially during the summer and winter solstices (Berkeley, 2021).

Reference:
Berkeley. (2021). Sunset times and latitude. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved from https://www.physics.berkeley.edu/education/teachers/lessons/sunset_times_and_latitude.pdf

3. The Royal Observatory Greenwich, a renowned astronomical institution, explains that the Earth's axial tilt and its elliptical orbit around the Sun cause variations in the length of daylight hours throughout the year. These variations are most pronounced at higher latitudes. During the summer solstice, locations near the Arctic Circle experience the phenomenon of the "midnight sun," where the Sun remains above the horizon for 24 hours. Conversely, during the winter solstice, areas at high latitudes have very short daylight hours (Royal Observatory Greenwich, 2021).

Reference:
Royal Observatory Greenwich. (2021). Why do we have different seasons? Royal Museums Greenwich. Retrieved from https://www.rmg.co.uk/discover/explore/why-do-we-have-different-seasons

In conclusion, latitude affects the amount of sunshine received and the timing of sunrise and sunset. Higher latitudes receive less intense sunlight and experience shorter daylight hours, while lower latitudes closer to the equator have more consistent sunset times throughout the year.
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