Which of the countries (X and Y),would have a government that will be more concerned about the huge aging population in the future.?

Country Y would likely have a government that is more concerned about the huge aging population in the future. This is because Country Y has a higher life expectancy and lower birth rate compared to Country X, indicating that the aging population is a more pressing issue in Country Y. Additionally, Country Y may have already implemented policies and programs to address the needs of the aging population, making it a priority for the government.

The country with the higher proportion of elderly population is likely to be more concerned about the huge aging population in the future.

Reason:

An aging population refers to a population that has a higher proportion of elderly individuals (typically 65 years and older) compared to younger individuals. This demographic change can have significant implications for a country's economy, healthcare system, and social welfare programs.

A government may be more concerned about an aging population if it means:

- Increased healthcare costs: Elderly individuals generally require more healthcare services, which can strain the resources of a country's healthcare system.
- Reduced tax revenue: Older individuals are less likely to be employed and generate tax revenue, which can affect a country's fiscal health.
- Increased demand for social services: Aging individuals often require additional support and services, such as assisted living facilities, home care, and eldercare programs.
- Strain on pension systems: A higher proportion of elderly citizens can lead to sustainability issues for pension systems, which could result in reduced benefits or increased contributions.

Therefore, the country with the higher proportion of elderly population would be more concerned about the huge aging population in the future, as it would likely face greater challenges and implications related to this demographic shift.