When applying one way ANOVA identify any key assumptions that should be satisfied ?
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Mar 28
1. Independence: The observations within each group should be independent of each other. This means that the values in one group should not be influenced by the values in another group.
2. Normality: The data within each group should be normally distributed. This assumption can be checked using methods such as the Shapiro-Wilk test or by visually inspecting a histogram or Q-Q plot.
3. Homogeneity of variances: The variances of the groups should be approximately equal. This assumption can be checked using methods such as Levene's test or by visually inspecting a boxplot.
4. Random sampling: The data should be collected using a random sampling method to ensure that the results can be generalized to the population.
It is important to check these assumptions before conducting a one-way ANOVA to ensure that the results are valid and reliable. If any of these assumptions are violated, alternative statistical tests or data transformations may be necessary.